A healthy, sustainable, living landscape is an outdoor environment thoughtfully designed and managed to support the well-being of people, wildlife, and the planet. It harmoniously blends ecological balance, resource efficiency, and aesthetic appeal, resulting in a space that thrives now and for generations to come. A healthy, sustainable, living landscape is more than just an attractive yard—it is a dynamic, living system that balances human needs with those of the environment, creating a space that preserves and nourishes life and preserves resources for future generations.
Every yard and every place are unique, but all healthy landscapes share some common attributes and focus on some key principles and features which include:
· Diverse Native Plantings: The landscape features a wide variety of native plants, trees, shrubs, grasses, and groundcovers planted densely and in layers to mimic natural spaces. Native species support the web of life, require less water and maintenance, and are naturally adapted to local climate and soil conditions.
· A Reduction in Turf Grass Areas: Conventional turf grass is an ecological dead zone and often requires many harmful inputs to maintain. Living landscapes minimize turf areas, maintaining only those areas of lawn that are actively and productively used with other areas converted to biodiverse plantings of native vegetation.
· Soil Health: Healthy soil is the foundation of a sustainable landscape. Practices such as plentiful planting, composting and avoiding chemical fertilizers nurture beneficial soil organisms, improve structure, and increase fertility.
· Water Conservation: Efficient irrigation methods like drip systems and rainwater harvesting, as well as drought-tolerant plantings, minimize water usage. Rain gardens and permeable surfaces help manage stormwater and recharge groundwater.
· Wildlife Habitat & Boost to Biodiversity: The landscape provides shelter, food, and water for birds, pollinators, and small mammals. Features like trees, native hedgerows, pollinator gardens, and natural brush piles promote biodiversity.
· Minimal or No Chemical Use: Pest and weed management relies on integrated, natural methods. The absence of synthetic pesticides and herbicides protects health, soil, water, and non-target species.
· Energy Efficiency & Pollution Mitigation: Shade trees and strategic plantings help provide cooling to the site. There is minimal or no use of gas powered lawn equipment with manual or battery powered equipment prioritized whenever possible.
· Waste Reduction: Leaves & brush are left on site to benefit pollinators, songbirds, and other overwintering creatures and to recycle organic matter back into the site thus improving soil health. These practices also red waste in landfill. Hardscapes use recycled or locally sourced materials to minimize environmental impact and are pervious in nature helping mitigate stormwater runoff.
· Wellness: Sustainable landscapes positively impact communities - they enhance mental and physical well-being and foster a sense of connection to nature.