Prickly Ed's Cactus Patch Native Plant Emporium
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  • Home
  • About Us
  • Contact Info, Hours, Etc.
  • Plant Shopping Details
  • Shop for the Holidays!
  • Life in the Garden Blog
  • Why Native Plants?
  • Planning Your Garden
  • Plants for Tough Spots
  • Pollinator Gardening
  • Bird Friendly Landscapes
  • Where the Wild Things Are
  • Build a Healthy Landscape
  • Landscaping for Kids!
  • Get Connected!
  • The Cactus Patch
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Designing Your Gardens - Picking Plants - Where to Begin…

Think of your outdoor space as a 'habitat' rather than 'garden' - this helps to emphasize the need to focus not only on what you plant, but also on how the space is maintained with a focus on supporting lots of life.

There is a lot of information on this page and  throughout the website. It can be at bit overwhelming at first. But, spending the time to research plants and make good plans up front will ultimately bring you the most success! And it is this careful planning that will yield a much lower effort landscape down the line. No one can do the work for you. Being a (successful) DIY nature-based gardener means putting in the time to really learn your site conditions, study plants, and dig deep on the fundamentals of nature based gardening principles. For many people this can be an incredibly exciting and rewarding activity! But, if that doesn't sound like it is for you then you may want to hire a professional to work for or with you. Contact us for recommendations for ecological gardening pros in your area or to discuss ways to go about finding and hiring the right professional to help you.  

Send us a Message

Resilient landscapes match right plant with right place!

Site considerations - when selecting plants consider:

Aesthetic considerations - with planning, functional gardens can be very beautiful spaces, consider:

Aesthetic considerations - with planning, functional gardens can be very beautiful spaces, consider:

  • light availability, intensity and duration (full sun to deep shade)
  • water availability, both quantity and quality
  • exposure to wind and temperature extremes
  • Exposure to salt spray and flooding
  • soil type, drainage, compaction
  • winter hardiness and heat tolerance
  • competition from existing vegetation
  • below ground conditions 
  • above ground wires or obstructions

Aesthetic considerations - with planning, functional gardens can be very beautiful spaces, consider:

Aesthetic considerations - with planning, functional gardens can be very beautiful spaces, consider:

Aesthetic considerations - with planning, functional gardens can be very beautiful spaces, consider:

  • height and spread at maturity
  • growth habit, i.e. clumping, spreading, etc.
  • compatibility with existing plant community
  • season and color of bloom
  • foliage color, texture, and shape
  • fall color
  • winter interest of bark, fruit, seed heads or structure

Garden goals - be sure to consider what a plant offers to the landscape, not just how it looks!

Aesthetic considerations - with planning, functional gardens can be very beautiful spaces, consider:

Garden goals - be sure to consider what a plant offers to the landscape, not just how it looks!

  • What pollinators, birds, wildlife does the plant support?
  • Is it generally disease resistant?
  • What special care may it need?
  • What special services does it offer to a landscape (think nitrogen fixing, rain garden suitable, coastal buffer appropriate, erosion control tool, etc.
  • Is it long lived or short lived? Does it reseed?
  • What is the plant's resistance to animal browsing?

Ready to Get Searching & Planning?

Set aside some time to spend searching through all of the many sites and lists provided below!

On this page you will find an array of tools to help you make good plant choices for your own yard and gardens. Look for:

  • Searchable libraries from two of our top growers
  • Tools to help you discover the most beneficial plants for biodiversity in our area
  • Plants lists organized by bloom time, pollinator benefits and more including lists that lay out the top plants for our area
  • Some great tools for veggie gardeners
  • Videos with experts to help you gain confidence in planning your space
  • Sample planting plants
  • And more! 

Our focus is on the Southeastern New England region and have collected resources most appropriate for that geography & climate. Please note that some of the best resources we've made available are from slightly different regions such as Maryland, New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania. We have included them because they offer really good and really user-friendly information and because nearly every plant suggestion they provide is entirely appropriate to our area. Not every plant on every list included is something we regularly stock at the Emporium - but many are! Use these tools to put together a plant wish list. If we don't have it - or can't get it - we can suggest alternatives that fill a similar niche.

Visit the searchable libraries of two of our great growers!

Glover Grown Perennials

American Beauties from Pride’s Corner Farm

American Beauties from Pride’s Corner Farm

Click the image to explore the plant library. 

American Beauties from Pride’s Corner Farm

American Beauties from Pride’s Corner Farm

American Beauties from Pride’s Corner Farm

Click on the image to explore the tools available on the American Beauties website.

Use These Resources to Optimize Your Plant Planning

National Wildlife Federation Native Plant Database

Use this site to search by zip code to find plants that host the highest numbers of butterflies and moths to feed birds and other wildlife where you live.

NWF Native Plant Finder

The Audubon Society Native Plant Database

 Enter your 5-digit zip into Audubon’s native plants database and explore the best plants for birds in your area, as well as local resources and links to more information. By entering your email address, you'll receive an emailed list of the native plants you've selected and get additional tips on creating your bird-friendly habitat.

Visit the Audubon Database Here

Cape Cod Native Plants Online Plant Library

The link below will take you to an online tool designed to help you find the native plants best-suited for specific sites that provide the greatest ecological function and benefit, and that will also complement your landscape design. The tool allows you to find plants based on these six criteria: Plant Type, Sunlight, Soils, Bloom Month, Size, and Nature Benefits. Designed for Cape Cod Landscapes, this tool is well suited to the areas where most of our customers gardens - especially those in coastal communities.

Access the Online Plant Library

Massachusetts Department of Agriculture Pollinator Friendly Garden Guide

At this site you will find a series of tools for developing pollinator friendly landscapes. This includes a searchable and printable list of native plants readily available in MA.

Creating Pollinator Friendly Gardens in Massachusetts

Grow Native Massachusetts Plant Lists and Landscape Guides

Grow Native Massachusetts offers a wonderful array of plant lists and landscape guides designed for homeowners in our region on their website. Visit and dig in! 

Visit Grow Native Massachusetts

University of Rhode Island Native Plant List

The Rhode Island Native Plant Guide was developed by the URI Cooperative Extension in collaboration with the Rhode Island Natural History Survey and their Rhody Native Initiative. 

Rhode Island Native Plant Guide

Jersey Friendly Yards

Jersey Friendly Yards is a remarkable website filled with user-friendly interactive tools to help you plan an environmentally friendly, bay sensitive outdoor space. Although focused on New Jersey, our similar coastal location, population density and climate make this toolkit perfect for our location as well. 

Jersey Friendly Yards

Curated Plant List & Planting Guide - Inland Areas - from Jersey Friendly Yards

Explore this great starter list for your growing native plant garden. The resource also includes a planting guide. Though developed for Northern New Jersey, nearly all plants are well suited and native to our region as well. The majority of plants on the list are regularly stocked at Prickly Ed’s. 

Explore the Northern NJ List (great for our region too!)

Curated Plant List & Planting Guide - Coastal Areas - from Jersey Friendly Yards

This is a very helpful resource that includes great native plant lists and planting guides. Written for coastal NJ but nearly all plants are well suited to our region and most are native here as well. Nearly all plants on the list are regularly in stock at Prickly Ed’s!

Coastal NJ Plant List & Guide (well suited to our region too!)

Native Plant Finder for MA Pollinator Species at Risk

The plant list resources at this site are based on years of research at the Gegear Lab at the University of Massachusetts Dartmouth. Use these lists to help support specific species of at risk pollinators in your garden. 

View the 2023 Plant List

Pollinator Pathway Favorite Plant Lists

The team at the Pollinator Pathway has compiled their favorite plant lists and guides into one place. We think you’ll find these resources to be very helpful in planning your buzzing space and picking beneficial plants. 

Pollinator Pathway Plant Lists

The Xerces Society Pollinator Plant List for the Northeast

Providing wildflower-rich habitat is the most significant action you can take to support pollinators. Adult bees, butterflies, and other pollinators require nectar as their primary food source, and female bees collect pollen as food for their offspring. Native plants, which are adapted to local soils and climates, are usually the best sources of nectar and pollen for native pollinators. Incorporating native wildflowers, shrubs, and trees into any landscape promotes local biological diversity and provides shelter and food for a diversity of wildlife. Most natives require minimal irrigation, flourish without fertilizers, and are unlikely to become weedy. The Xerces fact sheet features regionally native plants that are highly attractive to pollinators and are well-suited for small-scale plantings in gardens, urban greenspaces, and farm field borders, and on business and school campuses. 

View the Plant List here

Coming SOON … Team Prickly Ed’s Top Plant Picks Lists!

Sign up for our mailing list to be among the first to know when cool new things are available!

Messy or Magic?

Messy or Magic? As you delve further into the art of ecological landscaping this will be an important question to ask - and answer! Explore this topic with award winning designer Edwina von Gal who conducted this inspiring presentation for Grow Native Massachusetts. Click the image above to launch the video.

Landscapes built along conventional standards of beauty, such as the pristine American lawn, are typically ecological dead zones, and often maintained with chemicals that are harmful to humans as well as wildlife. Given catastrophic declines in biodiversity, it is imperative that we make room for nature in our neighborhoods. But habitat-rich native landscapes are still commonly read as “messy,” a barrier to the widespread cultural embrace of this movement. Edwina von Gal discusses how we can change the perception of what a “good” garden is, where healthy habitat is not disparaged as untidy but appreciated for its richness, complexity, and life-giving magic.


Award-winning designer Edwina von Gal has been the Principal of her eponymous landscape design firm since 1984. In 2013 she founded the Perfect Earth Project, promoting nature-based, toxin-free landcare practices for the health of people, their pets and the planet.

WildOnes Native Garden Designs for Twenty Different Regions

Download Garden Designs Here

Sample Planting Plants from “Conserve PA”

At the button below you can download a set of sample planting plans from Conserve PA in collaboration with the mid-Atlantic Audubon. Nearly all of the plants utilized are well suited to our region too and will give you ideas for how to group, layout, and select plans that are well suited to particular site conditions.

Download Sample Native Plant Plans for Different Sites Here

Check Out These Amazing Resources for Veggie Gardeners!

Wildflowers to attract beneficial insects 🐞

All native plants play an important role in ecosystem building, but some do a better job than others of attracting the beneficial bugs that are essential to effective organic vegetable gardening. Click on the image to explore more.

Beneficial Insects for Vegetable Gardens

Planting native flowering plants near vegetable gardens provides two essential services, beneficial pest control and pollination. Click on the image to learn more about the beneficial bugs you want in your yard.

Edible Native Plants!

Edible Native Plants!

When we think of growing food it is often the non-native agricultural crops that we have become accustomed to. But many of our wonderful and beneficial native plants have a rich history of culinary uses. Explore more in this 14-page guide.

Native Garden Design for Small Spaces

Have a small space? Looking to start small? This book is full of great ideas.

Native plants have developed something of a bad rap among some homeowners and even garden professionals as messy and hard to manage plants that do not fit in with the neighborhood. We vehemently disagree! But, we are also sensitive to the fact that some people are not fully ready to embrace their wild side and want a more subtle transition. Fortunately there are many beautiful native plants that not only fit well into a residential yard, but also provide multiple benefits. The book "Native Plants for Small Yards" features ideas and recommendations for these native plants that will work well in a flower garden or home landscaping project, especially for the resident with the small yard. Just click on the button below to download and start reading.

Read Native Plants for Small Yards Here

Creating Bird-Friendly Habitat in Communities

Explore User-Friendly Resources like the "Plant This" List Above from the Mid-Atlantic Audubon.

Download Helpful Resources Here

Be sure to check out sample plans for pollinator gardens!

Click to visit the pollinator gardening page

Explore the Mt Cuba Center

Explore the amazing plant trials, research studies and educational resources from the Mt. Cuba Center.  Learn more about the horticultural and ecological benefits of a wide variety of native plants and their cultivars.

Visit the Mt Cuba site

Turn that Spot Into a Plan!

Tune into this engaging workshop to help you think through strategies to lay out your landscape for human use & ecological benefits!

Looking for Solutions for Tricky Sites?

Dealing with salt water inundation in your backyard? Need plants for a hot, dry, streetscape? Building a rain garden to help mitigate flooding? Doing an urban community planting? We have a whole page dedicated to planting in touch spots. Be sure to visit and explore the resources!

Click here to explore resources

Need More Help and Inspiration Designing Your Space?

Be sure to visit our "Life in the Garden" Blog and explore articles on garden habitat design and maintenance.

Note that our articles also run monthly in East Bay Life, a regional publication here in East Bay, Rhode Island.

Visit Life in the Garden

Be sure to stay connected for additional tips and resources!

Copyright © 2020 Prickly Ed’s Cactus Patch, Roadside Stand & Native Plant Soirée  - All Rights Reserved.


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